The short answer
Without property, Australian businesses usually borrow against something else the business has. Online lenders and some banks lend on turnover and bank statements, asset financiers use the equipment or vehicle being bought, invoice financiers use your customers' invoices, revenue-based providers use card or online takings, and some lenders take a general security over business assets. A director guarantee is almost always part of the deal.
On this page · 11 sections
- How common is lending without property?
- Which lenders will lend without property?
- What do lenders want when there is no property?
- What does a director guarantee mean without property?
- An illustrative example
- Which businesses find property-free lending easiest?
- Is a loan without property the same as an unsecured loan?
- Property-free options compared
- How can you improve your chances without property?
- When does it make sense to consider property after all?
- Want to borrow without putting up property?
Key points
- No property does not mean no security: assets, invoices and takings can all support a loan.
- The RBA reports unsecured lending has stayed below 5 per cent of SME credit.
- Expect a director guarantee even when no property is offered.
- Amounts are smaller and terms shorter than property-secured loans.
Key facts
- Main lender types
- Online, asset, invoice and revenue-based lenders; some banks
- What replaces property
- Turnover, equipment, debtors, card takings, business assets
- Typical amounts
- $5,000 to $500,000 for trading businesses
- Usually required
- Director guarantee, bank statements, ABN history
- Suits
- Renters, younger owners, asset-heavy and B2B businesses
A business loan without property is finance that does not use a house or commercial building as security. That does not mean the loan has no security at all. In practice, lenders who fund owners without property lean on whatever else the business can offer: its turnover, the equipment being bought, money owed by customers, card takings or the business’s assets as a whole. If you rent your home, have little equity or simply do not want to put the house on the line, this is the lending market you are working in.
How common is lending without property?
More common than most owners think, though fully unsecured loans are rare. The RBA’s October 2025 Bulletin found that the unsecured share of SME credit has stayed below 5 per cent, while around half of small-sized SME loans are secured with assets other than residential property, such as vehicles and equipment, a share that has increased since 2019. In other words, borrowing against something other than a home is a mainstream route, not a fringe one.
The same Bulletin notes that new loans secured with residential property are on average four and a half times as large as those secured another way. That captures the trade-off well: without property you can still borrow, but generally smaller amounts.
Which lenders will lend without property?
| What the lender relies on | Who lends this way | Product | Best suited to |
|---|---|---|---|
| Turnover and bank statements | Online lenders, some banks | Unsecured business loan or line of credit | Trading businesses with steady takings |
| The equipment or vehicle being bought | Asset and equipment financiers | Equipment finance, car loans | Buying machinery, vehicles, tools, technology |
| Money owed by your business customers | Invoice finance providers | Invoice finance | B2B businesses on 30 to 90 day terms |
| Daily card or online sales | Revenue-based providers | Merchant cash advance | Hospitality, retail, e-commerce |
| All business assets under a general security | Banks, non-bank lenders | Term loan or facility | Established businesses with real assets |
| Purchase orders and supplier invoices | Trade finance providers | Trade finance | Importers and wholesalers |
Most businesses without property end up with a combination: equipment finance for the assets, plus an unsecured line of credit or invoice facility for working capital. On the unsecured and cash-flow side, expect the lender to work from your takings, with amounts commonly between $5,000 and $500,000.
What do lenders want when there is no property?
They want stronger evidence from the business itself. Expect a lender to focus on:
- Trading history. Many unsecured lenders want at least six to twelve months; banks usually want two years.
- Turnover and consistency, read from bank statements and BAS.
- Account conduct: no regular dishonours, overdrawn days or gambling transactions.
- Existing debts, including other short-term loans and their repayments.
- Credit files for the business and each director.
- A director guarantee, which most lenders require when no property is offered.
- PPSR registrations already over the business’s assets.
A business with steady takings, clean statements and no stack of existing short-term loans is the strongest candidate for property-free lending.
Not a homeowner, or prefer not to use the house? Check which property-free lenders fit your business in about a minute.
What does a director guarantee mean without property?
A director guarantee is a personal promise to repay the business’s debt if the business cannot. Without a mortgage, the lender has no claim registered over your home, but if the business defaults the lender can pursue you personally for the debt, which can ultimately include your assets. Read the guarantee carefully and understand what you are signing. Our guide on the director’s guarantee explains the different types and what to ask before you sign.
An illustrative example
An invented, simplified case: a mobile mechanic has traded as a company for three years and rents his home. He needs a new service van fitted out with tools for $85,000 and a $30,000 buffer for parts and wages. An asset financier funds the van and fit-out over five years, secured on the vehicle, after reviewing his ABN history, BAS and six months of bank statements. An online lender provides a $30,000 line of credit based on his turnover and account conduct, with a director guarantee. Neither lender asks for property, and the total borrowed is spread between the lender best suited to each part.
Which businesses find property-free lending easiest?
Some business models give lenders plenty to hold onto even without a house in the deal; others give them very little.
Easier without property:
- Businesses selling to other businesses on terms, because invoices are bankable.
- Trades, transport and construction businesses buying vehicles and machinery, because the assets have a resale market.
- Cafés, shops and online stores with steady card or platform takings.
- Established businesses with two or more years of financials and real business assets.
Harder without property:
- Brand-new businesses with no trading history.
- Service businesses whose value is mostly the owner’s skill, with few assets and cash customers.
- Businesses with irregular or seasonal takings, where recent statements look thin.
- Businesses already carrying several short-term loans.
If you fall in the harder group, it is still worth asking. Smaller amounts, a cash contribution, an asset-backed structure or a guarantor can all change the answer.
Is a loan without property the same as an unsecured loan?
Not quite. An unsecured loan has no specific asset behind it at all and relies on your turnover and a guarantee. A loan without property may still be secured, just not by real estate: by a vehicle, a machine, your debtor book or a general security over the business. The distinction matters because secured-on-something loans usually allow larger amounts and longer terms than fully unsecured ones. When a lender says it does not need property, ask what it will take instead.
Property-free options compared
| Option | Typical strength | Watch for |
|---|---|---|
| Equipment finance | The asset is the security, so terms can be longer | Only funds the asset itself |
| Invoice finance | Limit grows with your sales | Only works with business customers |
| Unsecured term loan | Simple lump sum, quick to arrange | Shorter terms and higher cost |
| Line of credit | Draw and repay as needed | Limit tied to turnover |
| Merchant cash advance | Repayments flex with takings | Total cost can be high |
| General security facility | Larger amounts for established businesses | Covers all business assets |
How can you improve your chances without property?
- Separate business and personal money, so bank statements tell a clear story.
- Keep BAS and tax lodgements current. Up-to-date tax is one of the first things a property-free lender checks.
- Avoid stacking short-term loans, which crowds out new lenders.
- Ask for what the business can carry. Lenders size property-free loans on turnover, so a realistic request is more likely to be approved in full.
- Use asset finance for assets, so the unsecured portion stays small.
- Build a relationship with a lender who can increase your limit as you trade.
When does it make sense to consider property after all?
When the amount is large or the term needs to be long. Buying a business, purchasing premises or funding a major expansion is usually beyond what property-free lenders will offer. In those cases, property-secured lending between $20,000 and $5,000,000 is often the practical route, whether through your own equity in the future or a family member offering security after independent legal advice. Our page on secured business loans explains how that works, and the lending-to hub covers the other borrower situations, including new businesses.
Want to borrow without putting up property?
Tell us what the business does, how long it has traded, what turnover looks like and what you need the money for, and a lending specialist will match you to a lender that works without property. See if you qualify with a 60-second enquiry. There’s no credit check to ask, your details are not passed around to lots of lenders, and a real person reviews your situation. Fill in the form accurately and we can get the first match right.
Frequently asked questions
Can I get a business loan if I don't own a house?
Yes. Many business owners rent, and lenders have products built for them. Online lenders lend on turnover and bank statements, asset financiers secure the loan on the equipment or vehicle you buy, invoice financiers lend against what your customers owe, and revenue-based providers use your card or online takings. You will usually still sign a director guarantee.
How much can I borrow without property?
For trading businesses, unsecured and cash-flow lending typically runs from $5,000 to $500,000, sized on turnover and bank statements. Equipment and vehicle finance can go higher because the asset secures it, and invoice finance limits grow with your debtor book. Larger amounts without property are possible for established businesses with strong financials and significant business assets.
What is a director guarantee and will I need one?
It is a personal promise by each director to repay the business's debt if the business cannot. Almost every lender asks for one when there is no property security, because it gives them recourse to the people behind the business. It does not put a mortgage on your home, but it does make you personally liable for the debt.
What is a general security agreement?
It is security a lender takes over the business's assets generally, such as equipment, stock, debtors and vehicles, rather than over one specific item. It is registered on the Personal Property Securities Register. Banks and non-banks often use one for larger business loans without property, alongside a director guarantee.
Is a loan without property more expensive?
Usually, yes. Without property, the lender carries more risk if things go wrong, and that is reflected in the total cost, the term and sometimes the repayment frequency. Asset-backed and invoice-backed options tend to sit between fully unsecured loans and property-secured loans on cost. Compare total dollar cost, not just the headline repayment.
Can a family member's property be used instead?
Sometimes. A parent or relative can offer their property as security or act as guarantor, and some lenders accept this. It puts their home at risk if the business cannot repay, so lenders usually require them to get independent legal advice first. Think carefully, and only proceed if they fully understand and accept the risk.
Sources we checked
- RBA Bulletin, October 2025 — Small Business Economic and Financial Conditions
- AFSA — Personal Property Securities Register
- business.gov.au — Choose your funding
General information only, current at 5 October 2026. We don't publish interest rates: every business loan is priced on the borrower's own circumstances.